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Girolamo Frescobaldi (September, 1583 – March 1, 1643) was one of the first composers of keyboard music in the late Renaissance and early Baroque periods.

Frescobaldi was natural around Ferrara. He exposed under a organist & illustrious madrigalist Luzzasco Luzzaschi at Ferrara and is too considered to use at times been influenced by Carlo Gesualdo, who was inside Ferrara at a period. His patron Enzo Bentivoglio helped him get a position as an organist at a church of Santa Maria withinside Trastevere in Rome in the spring of 1607. Together by owning him he travelled to the Low Countries before he became organist of St Peter's around Rome in 1608, a post he held until his demise. From either 1628 to 1634 he was organist at the court of the Medicis in Florence.

He wrote the heavy total of works for the organ and harpsichord, including toccatas, capricci, fantasie, canzonas, ricercare (a generic title for any contrapuntal piece), dances and variations. Among his better known works is the Fiori musicali (1635), a collection of organ works designed to become played when you took a mass service. He published deuce books of toccatas between 1615 and 1637, which contain the Cento Partite, one of his virtually all virtuosic & experimental works. His vocal music, which includes the total of masses, motets and madrigals, and his subservient music, is less easily known, around spite of the "1st Volume of Canzoni to be played with any type of instrument" published within 1628.

Frescobaldi was one of a artificer of the modern conception of tempo, making a compromise between the ancient white mensural notation with a rigid tactus & the modern notion of tempo, which is characterized by acceleration and deceleration in the piece.

Frescobaldi's music was the crucial influence in late composers, among the children Johann Jakob Froberger and Johann Sebastian Bach (Bach is known to have owned the copy of Frescobaldi's Fiori musicali).

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Frescobaldi, Girolamo
Entry from Timothy A. Smith's Sojourn pages notes influences, pupils, and tangental relationship to Bach.

Girolamo Frescobaldi
Detailed biography from Classical Net's Basic Repertoire List. Includes links to related composers and artists and an analysis of his style, developments, and contributions to Baroque music.

Organ Composers: Girolamo Frescobaldi
Entry from the BYU school of music with biography, portrait, notes of interest, and representative works.

Girolamo Frescobaldi
Biography, related composers, discography, and additional links from the Here Of A Sunday Morning radio program.

Frescobaldi, Girolamo
Biography noting studies and influences, church and noble patronages as organist and composer, vocal works, and instrumental compositions. From the Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio.

The Girolamo Frescobaldi's organ Missas
The complete 'Fiori Musicali' played live on MIDI. It is necessary to request a free password.

Girolamo Frescobaldi: The World's First Superstar Virtuoso
Key works, suggested reading, timeline, recommended recordings, and portraitfrom Humanities Net.

Classical Music Archives: Frescobaldi
Music files offered in MIDI, MP3, and Windows Media audio formats, including live recordings of featured artists.

Girolamo Frescobaldi (1583-1643)
Listing with the Lied and Art Song pages includes Italian lyrics. From REC Music.

Girolamo Frescobaldi
Biographical material, links, and directory of MP3 audio files from Classic Cat.


Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: Baroque
Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: By Region: Europe: Italian
Arts: Music: Instruments: Keyboard: Organ: Organists
Arts: Music: Styles: C: Choral: Composers
Arts: Music: Styles: C: Classical: Lieder: Composers




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